The Character Flaws of Macbeth Essay - 845 Words

The Character Flaws of Macbeth Since The Tragedy of Macbeth was written there has been speculation about the cause of Macbeths downfall. Readers ponder whether Macbeths fall was caused by a flaw in his character, Lady Macbeth, or an outside force of evil. Although the witches set a certain mood and Lady Macbeth exerts a certain influence on him, Macbeths downfall is caused by his own character. Macbeths tragic flaw in character was the paradoxical pairing of his ambition with his passivity. Throughout the play we see many examples of Macbeths conflict between his ambition to attain the crown and his passive attitude towards the actions that are required to obtain it. Macbeths ambition is first†¦show more content†¦This inner conflict between ambition and passivity, or unwillingness, is later illustrated during his second encounter with the three witches. The witches apparitions cause Macbeth to be filled with a new sense of ambition and urgency: From this moment The very firstlings of my heart shall be The firstlings of my hand. And even now, To crown my thoughts with acts, be it thought and done; The castle of Macduff I will surprise; (IV, i,46-50) Only after learning that Macduff has fulfilled the last of the witches prophecies does Macbeths ambition again change to passivity and unwillingness. Macduffs taunt (Then yield thee, coward (V, viii, 23) is the only thing that arouses the last of Macbeths ambition before he agrees to fight to the death: I will not yield,/To kiss the ground before young Malcolms feet,/And to be baited with the rabbles curse (27-29). Macbeths internal combination of ambition and passivity create his susceptibility to the witchs prophecies and allow him to commit murderous deeds, but his unwillingness to take action-and to do evil-create his internal conflict that ultimately leads to his downfall. Although Lady Macbeth tries to goad Macbeth into action, it is Macbeths character flaw that causes him to take action. At first Macbeth is unwilling to murder Duncan, citing his loyalty to DuncanShow MoreRelatedMacbeth was doomed by fate or by a flaw in his character.847 Words   |  3 PagesESSAY: In the play Macbeth by William Shakespeare, it is very controversial whether or not Macbeth was doomed by fate or by a flaw in his character. It could be argued that Macbeth was doomed both by fate and by a flaw in his character. On one hand, the role of the witches influence could be regarded as a major external force that exploited Macbeth s character flaws. However, on the other hand, Macbeth s ambitious nature and greed for power was the flaw in his character that ultimately led toRead MoreMacbeth Response : Analytical Essay945 Words   |  4 PagesMacbeth Response: Analytical Essay The story of Macbeth is a tragic one, and his demise is mainly due to his character flaws. A character flaw of his is blind ambition. As the story progresses Macbeth goes to further and further lengths to keep his position as king. He is also a follower; all his actions are the result of things that other people have told him. He also has a lack of confidence, which leads to him doubting his actions and having strong feelings of guilt that affect his mental healthRead MoreIs Macbeth A Tragic Hero Or A Tyrant? Essay920 Words   |  4 PagesIs Macbeth A Tragic Hero Or A Tyrant? Macbeth, one of Shakespeares most emotive plays, is set in Scotland during the 11th Century and follows the downfall of a man who is led by temptation to mass murder and cruelty. Macbeth, at different stages in the play, demonstrates many of the characteristics of both an evil tyrant and a tragic hero. However, a tragic hero is defined as a great man who falls because of a fatal flaw and Macbeth bests fits this description. ThereforeRead MoreSimilarities Between Macbeth And Banquo1118 Words   |  5 Pagesways. Characters in literature often reflect this same phenomenon, foil characters with identical aspects who react differently to circumstance. In Shakespeare’s tragic play Macbeth, Banquo serves as a foil character to Macbeth emphasizing Macbeth’s unchecked ambition, a fatal flaw, that leads to his ultimate moral decline. At the beginning of the story, Shakespeare establishes the foil between Macbeth and Banquo to show a thriving Macbeth before he succumbs to his ambition. Both characters beginRead MoreMacbeth and Washizu: the Tragic Heroes971 Words   |  4 Pagesplay Macbeth, and film Throne of Blood, Macbeth and Washizu are the main characters that fulfill the definition of a tragic hero. They implement M.H. Abrams definition of the tragic hero because they have flaws that lead them to their reversal of fortune, which cause them to evoke the pity and fear from the audience. Macbeth and Washizu also demonstrate how they are better than we are, which indicates that they have a higher moral worth that amplifies the tragic effect. First, Macbeth andRead MoreMacbeth, By William Shakespeare1425 Words   |  6 PagesMacbeth Just Can’t Wait To Be King Everyone has a quality that they do not like about themselves. Some people struggle to be social, others may be too controlling of people. The list goes on and on, but the point is that everybody has a particular quality that they must learn to control or else that particular quality can get out of hand. Of course, one could write a list of characters that have major flaws. There is no better example than William Shakespeare’s character, Macbeth, in The TragedyRead MoreMacbeth Tragic Flaw Essay1604 Words   |  7 PagesShakespeare’s ‘Macbeth’, is ranked among the four great tragedies of the world, of ancient as well as of modern times. The concept of the tragedy is Elizabethan. These tragedies are basically tales of suffering that ultimately result in death. The protagonist in these tragedies is not only notably placed socially but is also conspicuous for his qualities of head and heart. In the tragedy, the society is largely affected by the fall of the su premacy of the central character. Like, in Macbeth, the decadenceRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Macbeth By William Shakespeare1052 Words   |  5 PagesBrandon Hunter Mrs. Gaestel English II 2 October, 2015 â€Å"Tragedy† of Macbeth Macbeth, a play written by one of the most influential English writers of all time William Shakespeare. It was created to be a Shakespearean tragedy. A tragedy as Aristotle defines it as: â€Å"Tragedy, then, is an imitation of an action that is serious, complete, and of a certain magnitude †¦. through pity and fear effecting the proper purgation of these emotions† (Aristotle: Poetics). What this is saying for a tragedy isRead MoreHow Does the Play Macbeth Follow What Is Expected in a Shakespearean Tragedy?1249 Words   |  5 PagesShakespearean play Macbeth follows what is expected in a Shakespearean tragedy by containing characteristics similar to all Shakespearean tragedies. These are the fatal flaws in Macbeth, the fall of noble, respectable man with great qualities, Macbeth, and Macbeths terrible murder of the King in order to obtain the crown, which causes absolute chaos. Macbeths character contains fatal flaws that cause him to do evil. These fatal flaws are a limitation to Macbeths otherwise worthy character, and theyRead MoreMacbeth As A Tragic Hero893 Words   |  4 PagesSeidewand Andreacchi February 13th 2017 ENG2D1-02 Macbeth as a Tragic Hero A tragic hero can be described as a character obtaining heroic qualities that is, at the same time, destined for their own downfall. Unfortunately, Macbeth is an example of a character that has this title. In Shakespeare’s time during the writing of the play was the reign of King James of England, and the play ‘Macbeth’ reflects on Shakespeare’s own relationship with this king. Someone of great

President Abraham Lincoln, An Innovator And The Only...

Encourage Innovation President Abraham Lincoln once advised George McClellan, â€Å"if we never try, we shall never succeed (Phillips, 1992).† Lincoln was an innovator and the only American president to hold a patent. He constantly pushed his generals during the Civil War to move the war effort forward and he considered mistakes to be â€Å"learning events, or steps in the right direction (Phillips, 1992). In addition to encouraging his generals, Lincoln personally sought out new weapons such as repeating rifles and other equipment. Lincoln’s desire for an advancing and innovative army was critical to the survival of the union. In my professional career, I find myself frequently asking my subordinates â€Å"can we do better?† Typically, when I ask that question, I have already answered it my own head, â€Å"yes.† However, at times, I get asked that same question by my boss, and become annoyed. I quickly come to the realization that the answer to his question is also a yes, and I somehow missed it. Like Lincoln, I am reminded that the best leaders never stop learning and if we never try, we will never succeed. Learning is a critical part of innovation. I am blessed to work for a supervisor who has many great leadership characteristics. I consider Chief Michael Haworth a mentor who has instilled many of the same characteristics in me over the years. Assistant Chief Michael Haworth has secured the support and funding to allow our agency to innovate technologically over theShow MoreRelatedFrederick Douglass Essay766 Words   |  4 Pageswithout suffering and hard work, how much less a nation.† According to Carlyle, the action of reforming is not easy to do for yourself, let alone for a whole nation of people. While many revolutions have tried, only a few have successfully reformed the people around them. Such innovators include Frederick Douglas, Charles Darwin and Steve Jobs. Frederick Douglass was one of the revolutionists that reformed the world while also going through hardships. In 1818, Frederick Douglass was born a slaveRead MoreThe Impact of the Industrial Revolution in America Essay1184 Words   |  5 Pages There is no question that the Industrial Revolution had an enormous impact on American society between 1870 and 1940, but the question is what kind of an impact did it have during this period. The overall effect of the Industrial Revolution turned out to be a positive push towards modernization in America. As Stephen Gardiner, a British architect and writer during the 20th century, said, â€Å"The Industrial Revolution was another one of those extraordinary jumps forward in the story of civilizationRead MoreThe Great Man By Martin Luther King, Jr., And Winston Churchill2364 Words   |  10 Pagestheories, tying elements of them to some of our most well known leaders and also compare and contrast specific components of the leadership style s of two individuals: former President of the American Nurses Association, Barbara Blakeney, and former U.S. President, Abraham Lincoln. Through this analysis it will become clear that not only are great leaders not born, but the process by which they are made depends on an array of elements so varied as to defy categorization or definition. Integrity, InspirationRead MoreThe Reconstructive Obama Essay4311 Words   |  18 PagesThe Reconstructive Obama It is ambiguous as to how President Barrack Obama shapes our politics in terms of our political regime, but it can be determined through the present outcomes of his leadership today. In The Politics Presidents Make, by Stephen Skowronek, describes that there is a life-cycle of inaugurated presidents through the history of the United States. A political regime is defined as a full cycle of presidents that induce change in our politics until it is repeated again. ThroughRead MoreBoyer Dbq Teacher Guide10764 Words   |  44 Pagesmade economic use of pre-existing North American ways of life. E—Berkely Discourse—Shows the raising of tobacco for export and the precarious financial basis of this economy. Students may point out that this type of economy required slave labor and that the development of other export crops, including rice, other grains, and indigo, helped southern colonies later on. DBQ 2: The Reasons for Declaring Independence in 1776 From previous instruction in American history at earlier grade levels, studentsRead MoreThe Studio System Essay14396 Words   |  58 Pages principles. Cultural, social and economic changes ensured the demise of this system after the Second World War. A new way to run Hollywood was required. Beginning in 1962, Lew Wasserman of Universal Studios emerged as the key innovator in creating a second studio system. He realized that creating a global media conglomerate was more important than simply being vertically integrated. Gomerys history tells the story of a tale of two systems using primary materialsRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesand Paul Buhle, eds., The New Left Revisited David M. Scobey, Empire City: The Making and Meaning of the New York City Landscape Gerda Lerner, Fireweed: A Political Autobiography Allida M. Black, ed., Modern American Queer History Eric Sandweiss, St. Louis: The Evolution of an American Urban Landscape Sam Wineburg, Historical Thinking and Other Unnatural Acts: Charting the Future of Teaching the Past Sharon Hartman Strom, Political Woman: Florence Luscomb and the Legacy of Radical Reform Read MoreImpact of Emerging Markets on Marketing15122 Words   |  61 Pagescreating altogether new markets for branded products and services. Second, all advanced countries are aging, and aging very rapidly. As a consequence, their domestic markets are either Journal of Marketing Vol. 75 (July 2011), 166–182  © 2011, American Marketing Association ISSN: 0022-2429 (print), 1547-7185 (electronic) 166 stagnant or growing very slowly. Their future growth seems more destined to come from emerging markets. Third, worldwide liberalization of trade and investment, bilateralRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pagesinjected into the bloodstream, implanted in eyeglasses, or included in wristwatches. Predictions of the changes that will occur in the future are often notoriously wrong, of course, as illustrated by Thomas Watson’s (founder of IBM) prediction that only a few dozen computers would ever be needed in the entire world, Thomas Edison’s prediction that the lightbulb would never catch on, or Irving Fisher’s (preeminent Yale economist) prediction in 1929 (a month before the crash) that the stock market hadRead MoreLibrary Management204752 Words   |  820 PagesFactors Influencing Ethical Behavior . . . Figure 15.2. Multiple Loyalties of Information Professionals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 15.3. Normative Framew orks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 15.4. The Code of Ethics of the American Library Association . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 16.1. A Model of the Communication Process . Figure 16.2. A Classification of Types of Media According to Their Communication Richness . . . . . . Figure 16.3. Five Styles of Handling

What make a good student free essay sample

What Make A Good Students Nowadays, academic Is the most important thing to determine ones success. It Is undeniable as most of the country in the world used national exam as a root In their education. It Is a common thing to see that there are three categories of students In school which are good students, moderate students and bad students. However, nobody In this world want to be in the third categories which are bad students, that causes all the students to compete with each other. Nothing can be done without a well planning, in order to be a good students, one must have self motivation, rganized work and respect teachers. First and foremost, a good student must have a self motivation. Self motivation means a need that arouse someone behaviour toward a goal. A student with self motivation is intrinsically motivated. They are ready to learn a new thing and gain more knowledge. We will write a custom essay sample on What make a good student or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page They also easily learned or absorbed what had been taught by the teachers. Edwards (2016) observed that in order to succeed one must have a dream or a vision and he must completely devote himself to Its ultimate fulfilment. A self motivated student will not give up upon their failure, but they would strive hard and ecide which method Is worthy to achieve their goal. To conclude, self motlvatlon Is needed In order to be a good student. Beside that, organized work is also one of the factor that lead to a good student. A good students organized his task and schedule well. For instance, they make a daily timetable and listing up their homework according to its priority. They also do not procrastinate their work. Vallerand and Bissonnette suggested (as cited in Senecal, Koestner Vallerand, 1995) that the way students regulate their behaviour can have herculean effects on academic outcomes such as curiosity, perseverance, learning, xecution, affect and self esteem. A good student also has a good discipline. They disciplined themselves to follow the schedule given to them without complaining. To prove, a good student devised their work. Next, a good student must have a respect toward his teachers. This can be done by being obey to all of the teachers command and never moaned about it. Showing respect is the fastest route to good ethics (Putnam, 2003). That is the prove when we respect teachers, other things will come in their way that its also lead to good ethics. For instance, a student can show his respect toward a teacher by helping him/her to ring a book, or photocopy notes for the subject. Any of the teacher would appreciated these little things and feel free to help you anytime regarding your studying problems. A student must maintain a good relationship and respect his teacher as It was the root In becoming a good student. In a nutshell, In able to be a good student, one must have certain kind of attitude. A good student must respect his teachers. Besides, devising his work and have a the capacity to discover their strength and weaknesses ( Zulfa, 2013, June 30 ). This can help a student to improve their weaknesses and lift up their spirit to be a good tudents.

Stock market free essay sample

Although privatization may reduce the value of BCE but may increase liquidity for BCE. * Consumers- Interested in maintaining services with BCE. Privatization may result in an improvement in quality since the new owner(s) would attempt to improve the company after takeover. * Employees- Interested in maintaining their jobs. Winning or losing is unknown as intentions of the new owner(s) are unknown. Strategic Oversight Committee- Interested in maximizing shareholder value and would be considered a winner if privatized. Examine and comment on the reaction of the stock and bond markets to the various key events in the litigation time line. In the early part of 2007 BCEs stock had been trading around $30 per share and the value of the bonds were around $122. In April 2007, Ontario Teachers’ Pension Plan(Teachers’) filed a Statement of Beneficial Ownership (Schedule 13D) notifying the Securities and Exchange Commission of their intentions to attempt a leveraged buy out of BCE. We will write a custom essay sample on Stock market or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Once it was made public that BCE was a LBO target the stock and bond markets reacted drastically and inversely of each other. The stock price soared to $39 per share, a 21% increase in value. Meanwhile the bonds suffered a sharp decline going from $120 to $109, a 10% decrease in value. This is typical of a situation in which a company is threatened with a hostile takeover because the target firm is struggling and the potential buyer will add value to the target firm. The added value will drive the stock prices up as investors expect an upswing in the value of the target firm. These trends were expected to continue to fluctuate until a purchaser won the auction process. On June 26, 2007 it was announced that Teachers’ won the auction process with a winning bid of $42. 75 per share. The winning bid would entail Bell Canada to take on $38. 5 billion in debt that would result in a downgrade of the BCE bonds credit rating to below investment grade. Bond prices fell from $109 to $105 during this time period while the stock price rose slightly to $41 per share. During the time period between the approval of the bid and the injunction filed by the bondholders with the Quebec Superior Court prices for stocks and bonds varied. This was to be expected with the uncertainty surrounding the Courts decision as to whether or not they would allow or suspend the sale of BCE to Teachers. By the time the Court made their decision on March 7, 2008 to allow the sale of BCE to resume, the bond values fell an average of 18% from April 2007. Meanwhile the value of the stocks remained about 20% higher than when the LBO process initially started. Following the Superior Courts decision the bondholders filed an appeal in a last ditch effort to reverse the Courts decision. Though the appeal process would not stop the decreasing value of their bonds. The bondholders were hopeful they would win their appeal and prevent the bonds from being downgraded, which would return value to their bonds by not increasing the debt of Bell Canada. While the process of appeal was being heard by the Court of Appeals, the value of the bonds decreased even further trading at a low of $90. At the same time BCEs stock was trading between $35-$39 per share. The Quebec Court of Appeal decision came on May 2008 and shockingly sided with the bondholders. The Court stated that the Strategic Oversight Committee did not consider the unfavorable effect a downgrade in credit ratings would have on BCE bondholders that would be forced to sell their bonds at a severe loss. Following the Quebec Court of Appeals’ decision to overrule the Superior Courts decision the value of BCEs stocks suffered a severe decrease, dropping from $39 per share down to $33 per share (a 15% loss in value). Meanwhile the bondholders’ expectations were met and it showed in the increased in value of the bonds, as they rose from $93 to $104 (a 11% increase). 3. What were the major differences in the Revlon case and the Quebec Court of Appeal’s approaches to how the board should weigh the various stakeholder interests? The case of Revlon, Inc. v MacAndrews amp; Forbes Holding Inc. led to a revolutionary decision in regards to hostile takeovers. The responsibility of the board of directors is typically to act in the best interest of the corporation. However, the U. S. Supreme Court of Delaware determined that when the sale or breakup of a firm is inevitable, the fiduciary obligation of the directors of the target firm change considerably. The court deemed that the fiduciary obligation, when firms’ are â€Å"in play† as a takeover target, must now be merged with the best interest of a firms’ stockholders by securing the highest purchase price possible. Thus a firm would enter into an auction process whereby they would obtain the maximum price available, which Revlon did not do. Ronald Perelman, CEO of Pantry Pride, initially approached Revlon Inc. in regards to a negotiated or if need be a hostile takeover at a price range of $42-45 per share. The initial offer was rejected and when Pantry Pride revised their offer, it was apparent that Revlon would be sold or broken up. Prompting Revlon to take defensive measures such as a poison pill, adopting a Note Purchase Rights Plan, and the repurchase of five million out of thirty million shares to help prevent/delay the takeover. Revlon then entered into negotiations with Forstmann and eventually approved the leveraged buyout via Forstmann by means of providing inside financial data, a lock up and a no-shop agreement. Revlon’s’ fiduciary responsibility to shareholders was violated by failing to receive the maximum price per share possible as it was known that Pantry Pride would exceed any offer by Forstmann. These actions destroyed the bidding process for Pantry Pride, prompting them to file an injunction with the Delaware Supreme Court. Where the Delaware Supreme Court found Revlon’s’ agreement with Forstmann was insufficient in attaining the maximum price possible. Though the cases against BCE and Revlon have similarities there were major differences in the actions taken by each firm. BCEs leveraged buyout was opposed by debenture holders from one of its subsidiaries (Bell Canada). While in the case of Revlon, Pantry Pride a potential buyer of the firm challenged the buyout deal by Forstman arguing that they would have provided a better offer for the shareholders. Meanwhile Bell Canada’s debenture holders argued that the buyout would devalue their bonds by lowering the credit rating of these bonds to below investment grade. Creating a problem since the majority of Bell Canada’s debenture holders were restricted to investing in investment grade bonds. The resulting downgrade in the credit rating of said bonds would force these debenture holders to sell their bonds at a loss, to the tune of an eighteen percent loss. At the same time the value of stockholders investments increased by forty percent, wherein lied the problem for BCE. Under the precedent set by the Revlon case the winning bid (for BCE) would be recognized as fair and acceptable. Though in light of the conflicting claims from Bell Canada’s bondholders, the Quebec court of appeals perceived the acceptance of the buyout as biased towards the stockholders. Also, the Court of Appeal found the process to be flawed by disregarding the interests of the bondholders by not considering the thirty million dollars of debt taken on by Bell Canada. So, the Court held that, â€Å"there is no principle that one set of interests — for example the interests of shareholders — should prevail over another set of interests. †3 Thus the court rejected BCEs assumption that they were protected under the preceding Revlon line of cases that supports the interest of shareholders prevails when conflicted with the interest of creditors and other stakeholders of a firm. Ultimately the Quebec Court of Appeals determined that merging the interest of a corporation with shareholders was not enough. They reasoned that the best interest of all stakeholders of a firm should be considered when a company is an LBO target. Implying that bondholders and other stakeholders of a firm must be considered by the board of directors in determining the best course of action during a takeover. Another major difference in the LBO’s was process of guiding the firms through the hostile takeover attempts. Revlon was in exclusive negotiations with only two firms and they took defensive measure to ensure that Forstmann would be the purchaser of the firm. While BCE conducted an auction where the highest bid was granted the right to purchase firm. 4. As a member of the BCE’s board, what course of action would you recommend? As members of the board of directors, we would recommend a restructuring of the traditional focus for conducting business in the best interests of only the shareholders. Many corporations have many stakeholders who are affected by the decisions made by the board of directors for the corporation. At BCE we learned that the best outcome for shareholders can negatively affect the bondholders, not to mention employees, suppliers, consumers and so on. We should attempt to work out a sale of BCE but find a suited buyer which can accommodate the interests for a majority of the stakeholders, If not a perfect overall solution for all stakeholders, sort of a win-win strategy. With our current situation, we should create a decision tree of sort and identify the stakeholders affected, whether negatively or positively and determine the best course of action. Next we should determine how to accomplish such an action. Maybe a refinancing of debt or even a chapter 11 reorganization (although this may devalue the stocks of the corporation by increasing risk exposure). In following such an approach, the board can justify their decision in front of any court of law, and prevent any potential lawsuits. BCE is a publicly traded company and should make their decisions as such†¦ as how it would affect the public.

Is Odysseus a True Epic Hero Essay Example

Is Odysseus a True Epic Hero? Essay How do you define a hero? Some may define a hero as someone with courage and bravery, someone who knows how to fight monsters and win historic battles, remain loyal to himself and or his or her men, or someone who has intelligence to overthrow an evil kingdom and make everything â€Å"right†. My definition of an epic hero is someone who can overcome passed mistakes and struggle to become a better person internally, while leading, staying loyal and sacrificing what needs to be sacrificed for the sake of his or her people. In the epic poem, The Odyssey, Odysseus, son of Laertes, is challenged to his true potential of being an epic hero. He is challenged to make decisions not only for his sake, but for his men’s sake. He was cursed to be lost out at sea by Poseidon, god of the sea, after the long Trojan War and travels for ten years on a dangerous journey to get back home to Ithaca. On Odysseus’ journey, he is challenged by the Cyclops, the giant with one eye, Circe, the goddess of witchery, the beautiful singing Sirens, Scylla, and more. They all challenge his true ambition of getting back home by temptation. Odysseus is easily tempted. With temptation being so easy, there’s no way this â€Å"epic hero† can really be classified as a true epic hero. Odysseus has strong focal points as well as weaknesses. He knows how to lead a big group of men, keep his composure and think of quick plans to help him and his men through obstacles, but Odysseus doesn’t know how to stay focused. He can easily be tempted to stay in one place on his journey for many years. We will write a custom essay sample on Is Odysseus a True Epic Hero? specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Is Odysseus a True Epic Hero? specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Is Odysseus a True Epic Hero? specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Even though he tries to get his ship load of men back home, he focuses on the obstacles that are happening at that time, he doesn’t think about the future until someone reminds him of their journey to get home. Odysseus reacts without thinking and that’s his major downfall. A true epic hero weighs out his or her options and thinks what would be best for his or her men. Odysseus on the other hand reacts to the obstacles at a quick pace, without thinking and analyzing the situation and doesn’t remain loyal to his men. Loyalty was very important back in The Odyssey’s time, because during the Trojan War, if you weren’t loyal to your men, you were to be killed. Odysseus knew he was returning home, but without the accompaniment of his men. They were all going to be killed, but Odysseus didn’t tell them, he just let fate take over and kept the death of all of his crewmen to himself. Not true epic hero quality. Being an epic hero does not mean you are the best and will forever hold the title as the best epic hero. Epic heroes make mistakes sometimes, but they learn from previous mistakes and learn lessons from them. Epic heroes remain loyal to their men no matter what the circumstance is. Only egotistical cowards withhold valuable information from their crewmates and make continuous mistakes. Odysseus’s character does not change from the beginning of the book to the end, which is a major reason why he is an egotistical coward. Epic heroes know they are epic heroes and their actions prove it. Odysseus is the king of Ithaca, but lacks the epic hero qualities like being loyal and learning from passed mistakes. These characteristics of Odysseus make him an epic failure.

Indian Marketing Environment Essays

Indian Marketing Environment Essays Indian Marketing Environment Paper Indian Marketing Environment Paper Essay Topic: Deforestation They should realize the serious challenges of doing business here like segmenting the market properly, Understanding countrys social and cultural issues, getting through government bureaucracy and understanding economic and political situation. There have been bunch Of examples of companies who have tried to enter in Indian markets without taking care of these issues and have failed badly. Now before understanding Indian Marketing Environment, it is important to understand what is Marketing Environment. Marketing Environment consist of factors and forces outside or inside the organization that affect its business in the market. The racketing environment is divided into tow different environments. 1) Micro Environment: It consist of factors lose to the company that have a direct impact on the organization strategy. This includes companys suppliers, distributors, customers and competitors. 2) Macro Environment: It consists of larger societal forces. And these are beyond the control of the organization. These shape the characteristics of the opportunities and threats facing a company. For example, Economic, Cultural, Political, Demographic and Technological. Demographics Environment It is the study of the people terms of their age, gender, race, ethnicity, and action. Demographic characteristics strongly affect buying behavior. The current population of India is 1. 18 billion and it is the second most populous country in the world next to China. And it is being projected that by 2010, it will overtake china with 1. 53 billion. Obviously thats not a good news but for marketers there lies lots of opportunities. Fast growth of population accompanied with rising income means expanding markets. And among this 1. 18 billion population, more than 50% are below 25 years of age. ND that is the reason why why tree is tough intention in the area of soft drinks, outworking sites, stylish mobile handsets, job portals and all. Estimated in 2008, around 71% population lives in rural areas even after so much migration to urban cities and that is the reason why low cost brands have started targeting rural communities. They put Camps, Hat in meals to promote their products. Literacy rate, as estimated in 2009, for men it was 76. 9% and for women it was 54. 5%, though there is still wide gender disparity, but it has been observed that growth In women literacy rate is more than mens. So women is another big target for marketers. Specially for home eased products, as we know women is the chief person to select them for her home. Now, In India different behavior of different age group has been observed which is mentioned below. Adolescents: The new-age teens are marketers delight. They do no earn but they are fond of spending. They spend lavishly on clothes, eating out, latest gadgets and are very keen t keep up with their friends in terms of possessions and lifestyles. They do not feel guilty of spending their parents money and put pressure on their parents to shell out money for them. They feel they need to have a life of their own, and t should not be denied to them just because they are not earning. Youth: The current youngsters are growing in a more media-influenced, brand conscious world than their parents. Companies have to take their messages to the places where these youngsters frequent, whether on the internet, in a cricket stadium, or television. They do not mind information reaching them but they will reserve their right to make their choices. They know what they want from their lives and the product or services they buy. They hate to be persuaded and influenced. Hereford companies would do well to leave them alone to make their choices. They create their own website, make movie with their own webbed, post their thoughts, pictures and writing online. Since they are sure about what they want, they prefer customized products and services. Companies are realizing that they have to provide something unique and deeply personal to in their loyalty. People between 35 to 45: People in this age group are settled in their professions and have toddlers and growing children in their home. The exert themselves in their profession because they realize that their career is likely to take off at this stage. They put in long hours at office and they have to juggle endlessly between their susceptibilities as spouses and parents and growing responsibilities at work. Parents may be staying with them or they may be living in different city. Income Of the people rises at a good rate and they are good spenders. Some of them may be buying their infirm car while most of them thinking of upgrading their cars. They are also open to new gadgets for themselves and for households. People in this age group want to live a good life and are constantly on a buying spree to improve their lifestyles. They dress well, dine out frequently, and look for opportunities to go on holidays. These days they re also keen to buy new houses very early in their lives. They also plan to retire early, and they plan their finances accordingly. People Between 45 to 60: Some people in this age group are at the peak of their careers while some others are struggling to keep their jobs. Children boomed major priority for people in this age group. They spend less as they save resources to fund the higher education of their children. They are also worried about their own future and make a last-ditch efforts to put a retirement plan in place. People above 60: people in this age group live on a steady income. Some Of them live with their grown-up children and are part of their household. They do not spend much on themselves. Their family looks after their requirements. Most of their money spent on buying gifts for their children and grand children. They have to spend a substantial part of their earnings on health-related issues and domestic help. Political Environment The political-Legal environment of a country is influenced by political structures and organizations, political stability, governments interventions, constitutional provisions, governments attitude, foreign policy. Businesses eel helpless in countries where contracts cannot be enforced by the judiciary of the land or it takes excessive timeline the judicial proceedings. Governments will need to provide an environment in which businesses can flourish. In turn, government needs businesses because the marketplace generates taxes. In this way government and businesses need each other. Also every aspect of marketing mix is subject to laws and restrictions. As in any part of the world, political influence is highly essential to start a business in India. Especially if you are planning to start a multi billion business, some sort of political derogate is an absolute necessity. Not only for safeguarding the interest of the company but even to begin the process of getting the required sanctions, one requires hold in the high echelons of politics and administrative circles. Indian society is highly plural. It is the biggest democracy in the world with multi party political system. During the last couple of decades, India has opened its market to world. It has absolutely become an open global market. Banking sector, Insurance sector and all fields of industrial and business are now open for multi national investment. Of course there are many obstructions to cross. And mostly all issues can overcome and establish business if you have the political patronage. India has a plural political system. With numerous political parties, national level and state level, it is very difficult to get a consensus among all parties for starting any business. Also these political parties have patronage of many factors, caste, creed and ideologies. There are political parties with left centric communist ideologies; they are totally against direct foreign investments. But other parties, who are main ruling coalition partners, have right centric ideologies and open for reign investments. In most of the states, mostly local political parties are ruling. Political parties require financial patronage from big business establishments. Many constituent states have realized the need for foreign investments in their state for a growth oriented economic situation. Hence the climate has changed a lot in India. So many privileges are offered to entrepreneurs to start business. With all these facilities, still political patronage is a must to start a business in India. Even after establishing the business, for a proper running of the business, political help is essential. It is mainly to sort out issues related to local taxes, labor problems and many such issues affecting the normal working of the companies. Some examples in which the government interfere has changed the way people did business ; India food items need to put Green dot for all vegetarian items and a Red dot for all non-vegetarian items. ; All the packaged products need to have MR.(Maximum Retail price) on their package. Auto industries had to introduce expensive emission control in their car-Euro II compliance ; Public transport in Delhi like authoritarians and buses have to use only CNN in place of Petrol or Diesel. Introduction of VAT in Delhi ; RIB various guidelines to credit cards companies ; Introduction of G technology ; And very recently, India has asked RIM (Research in Motion), maker of Blackberry, to install its sender in India for tracking its messenger enterprise mail services. And if they dont do so, there services will be banned, which will affect their business in India. Social-cultural Factors Social factors influence the products people buy, the prices they are willing to pay, the effectiveness of specific promotions and how, when and where people purchase products. They change gradually and some changes will be imperceptible if not watched closely. That is the reason why it is most difficult variable for marketing managers to forecast, influence and integrate into marketing plans. One thing India faces no competition is its varied culture and heritage. It has great diversity in cultural practices, languages, customs and traditions. In India people before starting a new business consult astrologers. Superstition are a part of life like they avoid eating non-vegetarian on Tuesdays due to some religious reasons. People here consider cows a holy animal and it is worshipped and this is the reason behind failure of KEF n India in 1997 when they unreduced Beef items in their Menu. Values: A value is a strongly held and enduring belief. In India a persons values are key determinants of what is important and not important to him, how he reacts in a particular situation and how he behaves in a social situations. Today educated Indian consumer do not tolerate ineffective products and sloppy behavior of marketers. He has become more inquisitive, discriminating and demanding. Companies should learn to expect tough customers. Time Starved Customers: Today many customers place value of non-material accomplishments, such as having control over their lives, and being able to take a day off when they want. As work life gets longer uninterested, people are spending their leisure time recuperating. Casual r-radials and Home offices are further blurring the boundaries between work and leisure. People will increasingly place more value on time than money. Multiple Lifestyles: Today People lead multiple lifestyles. They choose products and services that meet diverse needs and interests rather than conform to traditional stereotypes. A person can be a teacher and also a a gourmet, fitness enthusiast and so many there things. Each of these lifestyles is associated with different products and services and is a potential customer for companies. This has increased the complexities of consumers buying habits. A person may go on holidays to exotic holiday locations and may spend a fortune to travel, but may dine in very ordinary restaurants. Changing structures of Families: The growth in the number of working women means an increase in dual-income families. These families have greeter household income but less time for family activities. More working women has meant an enraging demand for time-saving devices ND products, particularly for the kitchen. It is being discovered that cost is more prominent in decisions made by women, whereas quality is relatively more important to men. This will have important influence when companies design marketing mixes for products where the women is prime decision maker. Some examples how this factor has affected the market: ; Hindustan Milliner limited markets different blends of tea under the same brand name to address the regional preferences of consumers. ; Gist India specialized in supplying gourmet mixes to housewives, knows the taste well of North South India. MET faceable, CNN, Discovery has completely changed the values of Indian consumers. ; Automobiles Insurance companies pottery themselves as a family product in their advertisements. Natural Environment Natural environment includes factors such as seasonal variations, climatic differences, soil conditions and natural terrain. In consumer markets, the natural environment affects companies because Of the differences in the nature of products bought by consumers due to variations in seasons and climate. In difficult terrains like hilly areas, it is difficult and expensive to get reduces to the customers.. It becomes more expensive to build distribution channels for companies whose target markets are geographically disperse. There are so many environmental issues in India for example Extinction of Tigers, Pollution in urban cities, Water shortages, Deforestation etc. So a company raising even a single issue could do well here. How can we forget to mention Ideas initiative to save paper by using mobile phones. Its outstanding advertisements promotional campaigns has really catches our attention. Government also doing their best to save our environment like PLOP(Pollution under control) is must for all the vehicles, soap industry must have to increase its biodegradability, strict laws against killing tigers, encouraging use of solar energy in big government head offices. Technological Environment Technology is practically everywhere today-it has changed the way we prepare food, we buy our clothes, and we build our homes. It has changed the way we send our posts, we take our exams, we fill up our forms and the way we resort to comfort and entertainment. Computers, the most visible impact of technology have come a long way from being huge machines cocked up in a room to tiny palmtops with more features added everyday. It has all the functions of a calculator, a music player, a home theatre, a video camera and practically a better tool than a pen and a sheet of paper.

Company Aytch Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Company Aytch - Essay Example aining of the soldiers in the face of the new technology in the field of war, this left horrific and devastating experiences to many people and influenced many young men to volunteer to fight through different companies, among them was Sam R.Watkins who was in the rank of common soldier and depicted as immortality through his 1882 memoir Company Aytch. The initial deployment of the troops took place on the proceeding day leaving the local residents in a dilemma whether to leave or to stay in their village, on the eve of the battle upon drawing picket duty, Watkins was surprised to discover a Union guard ‘Yankee’ that was on duty across the road, as Watkins explains that on that night they were not enemies â€Å"†¦We got very friendly †¦ and made a raid upon a citizen’s pantry where we captured a bucket of honey, a pitcher of sweet milk, and three or four biscuits† (Watkins 12) Watkins believes that the locals in this village were taken by surprise. Watkins recalls in his memoirs that in the following morning that a line was drawn between Perryville and the Yankee army, on the other side of the Yankees, they raised blue flag, ready for the war with their dogs threatening to attack, but the war did not start until 12 o’clock (Watkins 15). They were marching in a corn field when the Yankees opened their war dogs on them, they were attacked from the three lines from which they were able to counter attack killing every of their opponent mostly by the use of Napoleon guns, this resulted to many killings totalling to 55,396 federal soldiers and 16800 Braggs confederate soldiers (Watkins 27). One of the greatest characteristic of this war, was that for the first time, Henry Rifle was employed, the rifle was sold in Louisville and it is thought that it was bought by a soldier in Terrills, repeating rifle such as Spencer and Henry were considered to have been the most advanced infantry weapon , in fact the Henry which was an advancement of Winchester, was